There is a saying about the “right tool for the right job” and it holds true for a programming language. Not all programming languages are designed the same, and that’s why they are not equally suitable for all situations. Over the span of this article, we will deconstruct the most popular Web Development languages and frameworks used in 2022.
1. JavaScript
JavaScript, synonymously known as the “King of Web Development”, is arguably the most widespread language among web developers. This is the only script that allows you to create web applications, both frontend, and backend, as well as mobile applications via React. The strength of this coding language is not limited to running on browsers or servers but is the array of inherent frameworks and libraries it contains.
2. Python
Python has acquired a lot of popularity over the years because of its ability to cater to novices as well as avant-garde coders. Its versatility has permitted it to pass the test of the times and let coders use it for Data Science, Scripting, and Automation. Alike Javascript, Python also relishes an assortment of frameworks, libraries and tools to enable you to code faster.
3. Typescript
TypeScript is one of the most modern and successful programming languages for web development. TypeScript advances the error correction of JavaScript. Coders using this language can catch nasty JavaScript typing-related errors in the development phase itself. It also facilities object-oriented coding with several inbuilt debugging tools; making Web Development seem like a cakewalk.
4. PHP
PHP is a dynamic, server-side scripting language that makes it a great tool to create fully functional web applications. PHP frameworks enable you to swiftly develop web interfaces using the architecture based on model-view-controller(MVC), similar to Laraval. This is why some of the largest websites, like WordPress are built on PHP.
5. Ruby on Rails
Some of the biggest sites like GitHub, Shopify, Airbnb and Groupon are curated from the frameworks of web development offered on Ruby on Rails.
Rails, the programming language which has been used to write the web application framework Ruby, is also based on the MVC architectural pattern, which equips defaulting structures for databases, web services, and web pages. It promotes and enables the usage of web standards like JSON or XML for information transfer and HTML, CSS, and JavaScript for clean designs.
DigiBySR Expert’s Insight:
If one is starting out in the field of Web Development, besides learning the basic HTML & CSS, which comprise the fundamentals of front-end coding, investing time in learning JavaScript will reap rewards. JavaScript simultaneously works with the back-end programming language as well as the front-end HTML and CSS. It allows us to bring the static pages into motion, it is vastly responsible for any function that has to happen on the website. One can make a fairly complex website with a combination of HTML, CSS & JavaScript.
